If we follow the 60’ column down to the 50’ row, we see that the crane would have a load capacity of 13,950 lbs at 28°. In our example above, we looked at a 60’ boom angled to 30° to get to a lift radius just under 50’. In parentheses just below that number is the corresponding boom angle. The first number is the crane’s load capacity for the given boom length and lift radius. Looking at where these rows and columns meet, you’ll see two numbers in each cell. The top row signifies the length of the boom. Keep this in mind as we get… Back to How to Read a Crane Load ChartĪs mentioned above, the left column signifies the lift radius. With these parameters, the chart illustrates that the lift radius would be just under 50’. The x-coordinate where these two lines intersect equals the boom radius.Īs an example, say the boom length is 60’ and the boom angle is 30°. To do so, follow the arced line that corresponds to a particular boom length until you reach the radial line that corresponds with a given lift angle. When you know the boom length (including the jib length, if applicable) and its angle, this chart allows you to easily calculate the load radius. The lower two arced lines in these sets show the position of the load when the jib luffs 25° and 45° down from the main boom. The highest of each of these sets of arced lines represents the position of the load when the jib extends straight out from the boom. These measurements are each linked to three arced lines instead of just one to account for the angle of the jib. and 29’ EXT., represent the length of a luffing jib added onto a fully extended main boom. The arced lines extending from each of these measurements show the position of the boom at various lift angles. The measurements going up the right side of the chart note the boom length (in feet) at various levels of extension. How to Read a Crane’s Working Range Diagram To understand what the load radius is, let’s look at the working range diagram that accompanies the crane load chart. This is what’s known as the load/lift//boom/operating radius. This signifies that the figures in the left column refer to the horizontal distance from the center pin to the end of the boom. Looking back at the load chart, you should see another icon ( ) just above the left column of the chart. And it’s essential that you only reference the chart that matches the parameters of your lift. Many cranes will have multiple load charts to cover all possible configurations. The information in this load chart is only accurate when the crane is configured to meet all of these conditions. The chart only applies to lifts with all outriggers fully deployed, creating a 22’ 6” base for the crane.įigures are based on lifts where the cab can rotate 360°, as opposed to “over rear” lifts. The chart is based on lifts that use 11,608 lbs of counterweights. The chart provides information about lifts when the boom length ranges from 33’ to 105.’ This means it covers the full extension of the boom but does not have information about load capacities with a jib attached. Each signifies a specific piece of information about how the crane must be configured for the figures of the chart to be accurate. Let’s look at a load chart for the Grove RT650E as an example: But they should all include the same basic information. But knowing how to read crane load charts is still essential when working with cranes.Įvery manufacturer’s crane load charts will look a little different. And load indicators in the cabs signify when lifts approach or exceed a crane’s capacity. Most lifts are planned using computer simulations these days. Understanding how to read a crane load chart allows you to calculate the crane’s load capacity as it relates to the boom angle and length.
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